2017英語試題研究中考，萬唯中考英語試題研究2020答案

英語
2023-04-14

目錄
萬唯中考英語試題研究2020答案
2020英語試題研究答案
2017 2018英語期末考試
2017中考英語試卷及答案
2017年高考全國3卷英語試題

萬唯中考英語試題研究2020答案

萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各李州種版本他有美式吵饑英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各哪碰蔽種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。萬唯中考試題研究英語各種版本他有美式英語和英式英語。

2020英語試題研究答案

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2017 2018英語期末考試

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

37. Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?

廳塵A. Tower blocks. B. Hills. C. Wells. D. Bikes.

38. What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?

A. To give special importance to something.

B. To express thanks for somebody.

C. To understand or become aware of a fact.

D. To admire somebody.

39. Scientists believe that __________.

A. some babies are born with a sense of direction

B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

C. people never lose their sense of direction

D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth

40. What may be the best title of the passage?

A. A research on direction.

B. A sense of direction.

C. People’s ability of finding the way.

D. Scientists’ research on skills.

As you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(隨便地) in Eastern Europe, so you don’t need to bring along your smartest clothing.

仿伏棚Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries don’備則t exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often don’t last very long.

Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to use in hard–currency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hard–currency stores never seem to have the right change.

Electric Current Adapter(轉換器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the standard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug.

Language Tools: One of Europe’s biggest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go — you won’t find them once you are in Eastern Europe.

Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 – 9399, or toll free 800/874 – 9925) outside California.

Traveler’s Checks: These are necessary. Bring your traveler’s checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks.

41. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?

A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9

42. Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?

A. Appliances. B. Money. C. Language. D. Clothes.

43. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?

A. No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.

B. Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.

C. The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C .

D. Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.

44. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To tell you it’s not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.

B. To give you some advice on what you should pack when you’re in Eastern Europe.

C. To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe.

D. To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.

45. What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(詞條)?

change

1. [V] to become different 改變;變化

2. [V] to exchange money into the money of another country 兌換

3. [U] the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than

the amount it costs 找給的零錢;找頭

check

1. [V] to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 檢查;審查

2. [C] an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 檢查;查看

3. [C] a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of using money 支票

A. 1; 3 B. 3; 3 C. 2; 3 D. 2; 2

第II 卷非選擇題 (共51分)

四、填空(共16小題;每小題1分，滿分16分)

A) 根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。

46. Though the Grade 9 students are busy with their study, they should still do sports _________ (兩次) a day.

47. The hall is ____________ (空的). There is nobody left.

48. Zhang Guorong has been away for ten years. But he will be my _________(偶像) forever.

49. When the film ended, the audience couldn’t stop _______ (鼓掌) for a long time.

50. If you like to go to Hong Kong for shopping, you can go there in any ___(季節).

B) 根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

51. My little cousin, Jimmy, was born on a cool (cloud) morning.

52. Come and enjoy ___________(you), dear! It’s my honor to invite all of you here.

53. When the students read the exciting advertisement, they shouted with________

(excite) at once.

54. Who will be the _________( four ) speaker? Get ready, please.

55. When I have problems with study, my English teacher always ______(encourage) me.

56. _________(luck), they didn’t win the basketball final,though they put all their effort into it.

C) 根據短文內容，選用方框中所給的單詞或詞組填空，使短文內容完整正確。

winners; made a difference; among; sends a different message; developing

In a society where people always pay their attention to bad news, the 2012 year’s "Touching China" award definitely 57 . The award honors ten of China’s inspirational role models in 2012.

58 the ten are public faces who did good deeds like Luo Yang, the late Commander of the program for 59 the J-15 fighter, who died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who devoted his whole life to China’s nuclear course. There are also common people who have 60 , like Zhang Lili. She was called "China’s Most Beautiful Teacher" after she saved two students, but lost both her legs in the effort.

The award 61 are carefully selected to represent a true moral epic of 2012 in China. The "Touching China" award has been held yearly since 2003.

五、閱讀短文 (共20小題;每小題1分;滿分20分)

A)根據短文內容，完成文后任務。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。

Jerome Kern is of ten called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musi cal plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music.

Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young.

Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.

Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows.

Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations.

In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River.

Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times all over the world.

B) 根據短文內容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a 72 the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you d 73 that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(寬容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 74 that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h 75 with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K 76 others constantly(不斷地) makes us understand others’ differences.

Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 77 us to keep an even temper(溫和的脾氣) and an open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h 78 you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s 79 respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e 80 life easier. Learn to accept people for t 81 different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

72.a 73.d 74.w 75.h 76.K

77.t 78.h 79.s 80.e 81.t

六、書面表達(滿分15分)

自你進入初中學習以來已近三年。現在的你與三年前相比一定發生了不小的變化吧。你能試著從以下幾個方面進行回顧，并談一談你對自己這些變化的感受。

A.請根據自己的實際情況，用單詞或短語完成下列表格。

Ap pearance Hobbies Study Abilities

In the past

At present

Feelings

B.根據表格中所填內容，以 “The Changes to Me” 為題，寫一篇小短文。

注意：

1、語言通順，意思連貫，書寫規范;

2、詞數100左右，必須涵蓋你在表格中所填寫的所有信息,并作適當發揮。

3、文中不得出現真實的人名和校名。

The Changes to Me

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

2017年陜西中考英語模擬試題答案

一、單項選擇

1-5 CBCDA 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 BDDAC

二、完形填空

16-20 D C B C B 21-25 A B C C C

三、閱讀理解

26~30 B D D D A 31~35 A B B D B 36~40 C D A D B 41~45 B C A B B

四、填空

A. 46. twice 47. empty 48. hero 49. clapping 50. season

B. 51. cloudy 52. yourselves 53. excitement 54. fourth/4th

55. encourages 56. Unluckily

C. 57. sends a different message 58. Among 59. developing

60. made a difference 61. winners

五、閱讀短文

A. 62. father 63. first 64. interest 65. became/was 66. wrote 67. different

68. works 69. made/changed 70. 68 71. developed

B. 72. also 73. discover 74. way(s) 75. happily 76. Knowing

77. teaches/tells 78. how 79. should 80. everyone’s/everybody’s/everyday 81. their

六、書面表達

評分標準建議：

1. 評分原則：

(1)本題總分15分，按5個檔次給分。

(2)評分要求：先讀文章，再定檔次，最后評分。

(3)短文內容：過去和現在的變化每個要點各1分(共8分);感受2分;開頭2分，結尾2分。

(4)書寫、詞數：書寫(1分)。如書寫較差，影響信息傳遞，將分數降低一個檔次。詞數少于80或多于120的，從總分中減去1分。

(5)評分時應注意內容表達、詞匯和語法結構的使用是否準確、上下文是否連貫及語言表述是否得體。

2. 各檔次的給分范圍和要求：

第五檔(13～15分)：能寫明全部要點，語言基本無誤或有少量拼寫錯誤，行文流暢，表達清楚。

第四檔(10～12分)：能寫明大部份要點，語言有一些錯誤(句子結構或動詞時態錯誤1～2處)，但行文基本流暢，表達基本清楚。

第三檔(7～9分)：能寫明一些要點，語言錯誤較多(句子結構或動詞時態錯誤3～4處)但意思基本連貫，表達基本清楚。

第二檔(4～6分)：能寫明少數要點，語言錯誤多，意思不連貫，影響意思表達。

第一檔(1～3分)：只能寫出若干單詞，無可讀的句子。

2017中考英語試卷及答案

中考英語閱讀理解題的問題類型及其解題方法

閱讀理解是中考的必考題型，因為它能全面快速地反映出學生的英語水平。閱讀理解題型有很多種，但從命題角度來看，通常可以分為四種：即事實細節題、推理判斷題、猜測詞義題和主旨大意題。

事實理解題主要考查學生對文章中的細節與具體事實的把握能力，內容涉及詢問事實、原因、結果和目的等，屬于淺層次的理解題，難度較低。同學們需要在有限的時間歲漏內運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，發現文章中的細節信息，然后遵循由整體到細節的原則，把握作者的思路，按全文—段落—詞語的步驟來解題。

一、命題特點

事實細節題的考點非常明確，主要有以下幾處：

1、列舉信息處常考。

文章中first…second, to begin with, in addition, on one hand, on the other hand等并列關系出現的地方，常會要求考生從所列的內容中，選擇符合題干要求的選項。

2、舉列與打比方之處常考。

考生要對那些引出例子或比喻的標志詞，如as, such as, for example, for instance等加以注意，因為這些詞是作者為使自己的觀點更具說服力而用來引出具體事例的，這些事例就是常考的細節處。

3、指示代詞出現處常考。

這類考題常用來考查學生是否真正了解上下文句子之間的邏輯關系。

4、引用人物論斷處常考。

作者為正確表達自己的觀點或使論點更有依據，常會引用某些權威人士的論斷或采納其重要的發現。

5、特殊標點符號后的內容常考。

因為特殊標點符號后的內容往往是對前面內容的進一步解釋或說明，同學們注意到這些標點，也就注意到了細節。這些特殊符號包括表示乎扮爛解釋的破折號、括號和冒號以及表示引用的引號等。

另外，事實細節題的選項也很有特點：通常正確答案不是照搬的原文；干擾選項則正好相反，有的來自原文信息，但不是題目要求的內容；有的符合常識，但不符合原文內容；有的與原句內容極為相似,只是在程度上有些缺遲變動；有的與原文大相徑庭甚至完全相反；也有的是部分正確或部分錯誤。

二、解題方法

1. 跳讀查找法

這個方法的要點在于先看題干，帶著問題讀文章。以what, who, where, when, why, how 提問的問題，可以從文章中直接找到答案。同學們做這類題時可以邊讀邊做記號，能加強閱讀的針對性，提高做題的準確率，節省寶貴的時間，這是做事實細節題最基本也是最常用的方法。一般來說，細節題主要考查考生對某句話或某幾句話的理解，同學們若能根據題干內容從原文中找到相關的句子，然后進行比較和分析，便可確定答案。

另外，運用跳讀查找法解題時，同學們要特別注意試題以及選項與原文之間的適當變換。根據近幾年的中考題情況來看，很少有直接用原文中的句子進行考查和測試的，通常要進行一定的處理，而這種“處理”主要就是進行語義轉換，其中包括同義變換、概念解析、歸納事實等。

例：I had the meanest (最刻薄的) mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.

1. How many children does the writer’s mother have?

A. Four. B. Two.C. Three.D. Six.

2. 排除法

排序題也屬于事實細節題的一種題型，它通常出現在說明文中。這類文章有明顯的信息詞，如first, to begin with, after that, afterwards, later, next, second, third, then, finally等。按照信息詞的提示閱讀，可以加快理解的進程。在做細節排序題時，首先要確定首或尾的答案，通常四個選項中會有兩個選項的順序類似，正確答案往往在這兩個選項中選擇，找到兩者的不同之處，回到原文，進行核對，一旦確定，后面的排序就不用再比較了。

例：A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.

In June of the plant’s first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape (給……造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.

2. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.

a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.

b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.

c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.

d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.

A. d→a→b→c B. b→c→a→dC. a→d→c→b D. d→a→c→b

3. 簡單計算法

數字計算題也是事實細節題的一種，要求對文章中提到的數據進行簡單的加減乘除運算，以便得出符合題目要求的數據。解答這類題目時，考生首先要弄清題干的要求是什么，然后找到與它相關的數字，再對它們進行分析、整合，最后計算出正確答案。

例：When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.

3. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was ________of that in 1900.

A. half B. one-third C. two-fifthsD. one-fifth

細節題占閱讀理解的比例很大，閱讀時要特別注意以下幾點：

第一，閱讀時，利用這類關鍵詞和詞組that is to say, above all, especially, mainly等，把握文章的思路和脈絡。另外在問題的選項中表示絕對意義的詞first （第一），least （最不），always （總是），never（永不），all（所有），none（一個也不），any（任何）和表示性的詞匯only（只有） , just（僅僅），往往是命題的陷阱，因此要多加注意。

第二，閱讀時，必須以原文提供的事實、細節和邏輯關系為依據，切忌把自己的觀點和看法與原文或作者的觀點、看法混為一談。

第三，文章中的數字、日期、時間都是設題的重點，此類題目很少是文章中表層出現的數字或日期，通常需要做簡單的計算。

閱讀能力的提高非一朝之功，需要一個過程。同學們應該持之以恒，進行有計劃、有目的的閱讀實踐，提高閱讀能力。

推理判斷題

推理判斷題是每年中考的必考題型之一，也是英語閱讀理解中難度較大的題型，屬于深層理解題。它要求學生對文章中的內容及作者的思路做出合理的判斷和推理，也就是要運用邏輯推理能力推論出蘊含在文章中卻沒有明說的事實及暗示的含義，即英語中所說的“read between the lines”。因此，學生應在理解全文的基礎上，從文章本身所提供的信息出發，運用邏輯思維，并借助一定的常識進行分析、推理，在已知和未知信息之間搭起橋梁，透過字里行間，體會“弦外之音”，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。

一、推理判斷題常見提問方式

1. The writer/author/passage implies/suggests (暗示)that __________.

2. It can be inferred（推斷）from the passage that __________.

3. Which of the following can be concluded from this passage?

4. What does the author conclude about?

5. The passage is intended to __________.

6. The first paragraph of this passage is to __________.

7. How does the author seem to feel about this issue?

8. From the passage, we can learn/conclude that __________.

9. Which of the following might happen later?

10. The passage may be a/an __________.

11. Which of the following is TRUE/ NOT true?

二、選項特點分析

命題人在設置選項時，會遵循一定的特點和規律，因此學生了解了推理判斷題選項的特點，對提高選項的正確率會有很大幫助。

1．正確選項的特點

（1）正確答案一般含義比較豐富，具有一定的綜合性和概括性；

（2）正確答案的表述一般不會太絕對，而會用一些相對能夠留下一些余地的詞匯，如often, usually, sometimes, some, may, might, can, could, possibly, probably等；

（3）正確答案有的時候反而是與通過常識判斷得出的結論相反，要特別注意。

2．干擾選項的特點

（1）只是原文的簡單復述，而非推斷出的結論；

（2）看似從原文推斷出來的結論，然而實際上與原文不符；

（3）根據常識判斷是正確的，然而不是在文章事實或上下文邏輯基礎上推理而得出的觀點；

（4）雖然以文章提供的事實或內在邏輯為推理依據，但推理過頭、概括過度；

（5）有部分選項的內容純屬編造。

三、推理判斷題的解題方法

做推理判斷題要注意兩點:一是推理，二是判斷，而且兩者密不可分。推理是為了判斷，判斷依賴于推理。推理判斷題要求學生根據原文，經過推理，進行判斷，從而得出結論，所以推理判斷題的答案不能在文中直接找出。但是，推理時務必要忠實于原文，在文章中尋找可推論的依據，切忌妄加評論，把自己的觀點當成作者的觀點。下面結合2011年各省市的中考題，就考試中常用的四種推理方法進行一一說明。

1. 抓住特定關鍵信息進行正向或逆向推理

做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關鍵信息，即某些關鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用正向推理或逆向思維，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。

例：Mark Wellman showed that if you set your heart and mind on something, no wall is too high, no dream impossible.

1. What can we learn from the passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

B. Dreams will come true in the end.

C. Each step is important to success.

D. Nothing can stop a strong will.

2. 利用作者的思想感情進行推斷

作者在寫作時，自然而然會滲透自己的喜怒哀樂。通過一些表達感情色彩或思想傾向的措辭，領會作者的思想感情，一些考查觀點態度的題目就迎刃而解了。

例：My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson — people are more important than things.

2. According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?

A. Rude.B. Funny.C. Silly. D. Kind.

例：I had to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 in time to catch the 7:25 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. …It was almost 7:25 when we stopped outside the station. I paid the driver quickly, took hold of my bags quickly and hurried inside. “Paris train” was all I had time to say to the official (鐵路職工) I saw. You can guess how I feel when he pointed to a train that was just moving out of the station.

3. How did the writer feel at Vienna station?

A. He felt lonely.B He felt angry. C. He felt surprised D. He felt sad.

3. 根據上下文的邏輯關系得出結論

不同的文章有不同的寫作方法和文章結構。但是，在任何一篇文章中，段與段之間、句與句之間都存在著某種邏輯關系。抓住了這種邏輯關系，也就把握住了作者的寫作思路和寫作意圖。

例：2011年北京卷

My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF, ILNY, its gr8.

Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: …

4. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To give an example of a foreign language.

B. To show an example of creative methods.

C. To express worries about using Netspeak.

D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

4. 結合常識進行推斷

有些文章，如科普類說明文、記敘類時政要聞等文體具有一定的背景知識。因此解答此類文章的題目，除了把握相關文段的細節外，還應注意充分運用自己的常識，結合題目去分析推理。

例：BEIJING (Xinhua) — Chinese have started to enjoy cars at low prices after the country became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). At the same time, competition between people has become stronger. According to the China’s Ministry of Personnel (人事部), about 170 million people will lose their jobs after the country has joined the WTO.

5. This passage is probably _____.

A. a storyB. a noteC. a letterD. a news report

以上分別從四個方面講解了如何對文章隱含信息進行推理判斷，但有時候題目的設計不一定這么層次分明，需要同時從不同角度對文章的信息進行綜合分析、推理和判斷。例如方法三中的例子，需要綜合考慮上下文邏輯關系以及文章的感情色彩，才能做出正確的判斷。因此，在閱讀的過程中，需要考生在熟練掌握的基礎上靈活運用這些方法。