目錄英語中的書名號用什么代替 英語書名號書寫格式 英文標題中有書名號怎么寫 書名在英文中怎么表示 英語手寫書名號怎么表示
一般是不同字體（加粗、斜體）或全部大寫，不需要額外加標點符號。
英文中是沒有書名號的或者引號的，書刊和雜志之類經常看到的是文章當中出現固有名詞會用斜體，還會加上顏色，加粗之類進行表達。
在重要的信息中，以及報刊的標題中，表示突出強調作用時會用首字母大寫或全部字母大寫猛州，有的伴以斜體或黑體等字體突出顯示。
英語行文的書寫規則
英語寫作時標題字母的大小寫有以下格式：
1、每個詞的首字母大大斗寫，一般實詞（名詞、動詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞）首字母大寫，虛詞（介詞、冠詞、連詞）和不定式中的to首字母小寫。但超過5個字母的虛詞，如between、without、alongside、underneath等應該大寫。
2、大寫所有英語中要求大寫的單詞。如月份、人名、地名等。
3、復合詞，如：well-known的大寫形式應為Well-Known。標題末一枝仿蔽般不加標點符號，但如果標題是直接問句，需要加問號。
4、分章節的文件中，章的標題大寫情況按照實詞虛詞而定，節只需要大寫第一個單詞的首字母（除非單獨出來做大標題）。
英文中的書名通常是斜體或加引察歲號表示或者大寫就可以，因為斜體有時候看著不整齊，譯文中文需要加上書名號，書名第一次出現，需要括號加注原英文名（人名也這樣處理）。
強烈推薦Joy高齋翻譯CATTI和MTI分享：
希望對你有用。
必備|標點符號如何翻譯？（附使用規則）
比如2016年絕慶11月英語三級筆譯實務試題原文：Harper Lee was an ordinary woman as stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
書名號
里面的雙引號。“To Kill a Mockingbird”，英文中的書名通常是斜體或加引號表示或者大寫就可以，因為斜體有時候看著不整齊，譯文中文需要加上書名號，書名第一次出現，需要括號加注原英文名（人名也這樣處理）。
還比如14年11月CATTI二級筆譯英譯漢真題原文：WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region around this Belgian cityis busily preparing to commemorate the 200thanniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military history.
里面的逗號和破折號。WATERLOO, Belgium比利時滑鐵盧：這里考察英語地名從小到大，而且加個逗號，漢語里面是從大到小，不加逗號，比如Shanghai, China翻譯為中國上海。這是CATTI英譯漢高頻翻譯細節，可是我今天看了大家提交的譯文，基本都這樣寫的：
WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region 比利時滑鐵盧——：破折號的用法和翻譯，這是CATTI英譯漢高頻翻譯細節，經常用在文章或報道的開頭，引出事件發生的背景（地點）。翻譯的時候保持破折號即可。
:Colon（冒號）
1．引出表示列舉、解釋或說明并沒握性的詞語，翻譯的時候保持：
The string section consists of four instruments: violin, viola cello, and bass. /His grades are afollows: English, an A;History. a B: Science, a D: and Math, a C.
2．引出對前文進行補充、總結或強調的詞語，翻譯的時候保持：
Judges have a double duty；They must protect the innocent and punish the guilty／ He has only onepleasure: eating.
3．引出較長的正式引語或大段引語，翻譯的時候是：或者，
In his most famous speech he said: All men are created equal and must enjoy equally the rights that areinalienably theirs.
4．用于信件或演說詞中的稱呼語之后（英國用法中多用逗號），翻譯的時候保持：
Dear Sir: /Dear Professor Jones: /Ladies and Gentlemen:
5．用于公函、政府文件或商業函件的標題或標目之后，翻譯的時候保持：
TO. /SUBJECT: /REFERENCE: /VIA:
6．用于時與分之間（英國法中多用句號）、比率數之間、《圣經》的章與節之間，翻譯的時候保持：
The train is to leave at 8: 30. /Common nouns outnumber proper nouns in proportion 32. /You willfind itin Genesis 2: 4-7.
7．分隔書名的標題與副標題，翻譯的時候保持：或者破折號
NOStromo: A Tale of the Seaboard
， Comma（逗號）
1．分隔并列成分
We are tired, hungry and dilate. /Washingtonwas said to be first in war, first in peace, andfirst in the hearts of his countrymen. /We were taught how to sit gracefully, how to walk. how toconverse politely.
2．分隔并列句中的分句
It snowed all night, and the schools were closed the next day. / We must leave now, or we will miss theplane. / I tried to sleep, but myneighbour's dog made that impossible. /It is animperfect system,yet it is better than none.
3．分隔對比或對照成分
He is sick, not drunk. /The more haste, the less speed.
4．分隔非限定性修飾語、同位語或附加說明的詞語
He found the Paper on the roof, where the newsboy had thrown it. The the who had caredthrough the window, went straight to the safe. /They want us, you and me, to go there. /I have toget up early, particularly on Sundays.
5．分隔附加疑問句或選擇疑問句
Tom didn't take it, did he? / Which pencil do you prefer. the red one or the blue one?
6．分隔直接引語和導語
Only a fool. "Sherman said, " would carry on like that.
7．表示省略相同詞語
Some went to the right; others, to the left.
8. 分隔句首狀語
Usually, he is dressed in blue jeans. / Except for physics, my courses are not difficult. /When he foundthat his parents had deserted him, he sat down to cry.
9，常用以分隔用作獨立成分、狀語等的下列詞語
Honestly, that's all the money I have. /Personally, I prefer the other one. /Unfortunately, they wereout when I called. /To tell you the truth, I was very frightened
1) actually, basically, brieflyfortunately,frankly, honestly, hopefully, incidentally,luckily, naturally, personally, unfortunately, to tell the truth
2) anyhow, anyway, besides, consequent,furthermore, however, likewise, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore;
3)first(ly), second(ly ), last(ly), finally,first of all. after all, above all, in otherwords, for example, for instance, that is,namely, i.e., e. g.
4)in short, in fact, in conclusion, in a fewwords, as a result, as a matter of fact, onthe contrary, on the other hand;
5) of course, by the way, sure enough, between you and me, believe it or not;
6)I think, I believe, I suppose, you know,you see, In my opinion;
7)yes, no, well, oh
Anyhow, even if the problem does arise, it wont affect us. /I don’t want to go; besides, I’m tootired. /This is, however, another side to this problem.
This is our most disastrous and embarrassing defeat eve: in short, a fiasco. /I don’t like him, in fact,I hate him. /On the contrary, it hardly ever rains.
It's strange, you know, that he hasn’t passed the exam. /In my opinion, he is right.
Yes, times have changed. /Well, not much can be done about it now. /Oh, David, come here amoment! /Oh no, not again!
10．分隔日期、數字、地點
Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty. /The cinema is only open to adults, i. e.,people over 18.
June 12, 1991/It was on Friday, May 16, in Los Angeles. /The price of this sedan car is $12,300./He lives at 1515 Halsted Street.Chicago, Illinois.
11．分隔人名與職稱、頭銜或倒置姓名
I asked my boss for a month's holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed! /By the way, have you seenTom recently?
12．分隔呼語
R W. Leeds, M. D. /George Washington, President/Smith, John W., Jr.
I would like to ask you, Mr. Jones, for your opinion. /Will you see if the door is closed, Janet? /Sir,I'd like to ask a question.
13．用于信件的稱呼語之后（美國用法中多用冒號）或結束語之后
Dear Mary, /Sincerely yours, /Yours truly,
“ ”Quotation Mark（引號)
1．用于直接引語
注意下列句子中其他標點符號與引號的相對位置:
1）逗號、句號位于引號內（這是美國用法，英國用法多置于引號外）
2）不屬于引語的問號、感嘆號或破折號位于引號之外
3）在引語內再用引語時，可用單引號（這是美國用法，在英國用法中，單引號在外，雙引號在內）
4）引語不止一段時，引號位于各段起始處和最后一段結尾處
Michael said, "Let's meet at my house next time. "/"No, you cant, "she wrote. "It's impossible.
on January 1, 1863, Lincoln declared the slaves "forever free. "/The word"bread, for example, hasboth standard and slang meanings.
Why did she say "That is a very selfish attitude"?
The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late, and then heard the door closed. " /Thewitness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late.and then heard the door closed.’
Frequently used signs and symbols are in the back of this dictionary. Many are found on typewriters.
Symbols include the chemical elements... The chemical elements are also grouped together in theback of this dictionary."
2．用于引述文章、文藝作品、歌曲、廣播及電視節目、繪畫等
Have you read the article"Shanghai Shows Its Colors"in the January Time? /"Ode to a Nightingale "was written by Keats. /American national anthem is"The Star-spangled Banner. " /YOAS Amencan Mosaic”／ Da Vinci’s“ Mona Lisa "
3．用于引述俚語、反語、借用語、定義、詞形等
Her brother"socked her in the eye and" beaned "her with a ruler. /Bob'sskiing"vacation"consistedof three weeks with his leg in a cast. / The basic meaning of dumbin both British and AmericanEnglish is“ unable to speak．”／ How do you spell the word＂ eclectic”？
;Semicolon（分號）
一般說來，分號的作用介于句號與逗號之間，即用分號隔開的兩部分之間的關系，比用句號分開的緊密，但不及用逗號分開的緊密。
1．用于并列分句之間
People make history: unusual people make history interesting. /Your car is new; mine is six yearsold. /I came, I saw I conquered. /it's too late to go for a walk now; besides, it's beginning torain. /We finally found the gate; however, it had been locked.
2．分隔已有逗號的并列成分，以避免歧義
Follow this procedure: first, get your application forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the charge.
The sun, a bright yellow ball, shone; the children, happy as always, played.
3．用于由 for example， for instance， namely，that is（ to say）， in fact，i．e．，e．g等詞語引出的分句之前
Many of their talents complemented each other; for example, he played the piano and she sang./Tomis well-liked: in fact. he is the most popular person in the class./He chose to invest in major industries: i. e, steel, automobiles, and oil.
— Dash(破折號)
1.用在一個解釋性的分句或句子前面：
It's an environmental issue. — That's not a small matter.
這是個環境保護的問題，這不是一件小事。
2.用在一個解釋性的插入語的前面和后面（相當于一個括號）：
During my vacation—I must have been insane—I decided I would ski.
假期中，我準是瘋了，我決定去滑雪。
3.用在一個引用的句子前面（代替一個冒號，或與分號一起用）：
Uncle Wang laughingly answered—"No,no;stay where you are."
大叔笑著回答道“不用了，不用了，你就呆到那。”
4.表示意思的突然轉折：
"And may I ask—"said Xiao Wu;" but I guess it's better for you to ask him about it."
“我可以問——”小吳說；“不過我想還是你問他的好?！?/p>
5.表示遲疑猶豫：
"I—I—I rather think —maybe—Amy has taken it."
“我——我——我想——或許——是艾米拿了。”
6.總括前面列舉的若干東西：
News house, larger schools, more sheep, more pigs and chickens, more horses and donkeys—everywhere here showssigns of prosperity.
新房子，擴建的學校，更多的羊、豬、雞，更多的馬和驢，這里的一切顯示出一片繁榮景象。
Italicization斜體字的使用
1．書籍、報刊、文章、詩歌、樂曲、電影、繪畫等的名稱
Dickens'Oliver Twist /The English-Chinese Dictionary/Readers Digest /The New York Times
Milton's Paradise Lost/Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro/ The Sound of Music /Van Gogh’s Starry
Night
2．交通、航天器等專名
Air Force One/Apollo/Challenger
3．作為例示的詞、字母或數字
The wordreceiveis often misspelled. /Thebin comb is silent
4，表示強調的詞語
She never expected such a welcome. /woman's place was in the home;it certainly isn’t today.
5．表示未歸化的外來詞語
Inaeternum[L]/ fille[F]
6．動物學和植物學中表示屬、種、亞種及變種的拉丁語新學名
The horse(Equus caballus )has affected the course of history more than any other animal. /Themistletoe(Phoradendron flavescens )is the state flower of Oklahoma.
7．法庭案例名稱中的原被告姓名
Madison v. Kingley/the Jones case
8．劇本中的舞臺提示
ROBERT: Ah yes, of course. Sit down, sit down, please, Mrs. Ross.[She sits as if this made mattersrather worse.]
PHILIP:(Standing guard by her side. )My wife is a little agitated.
取自陸谷孫英譯漢大詞典
英語中是通過斜體來表示書名、報刊名等，通過引號（包括雙引號和單引號）來表示篇名的。也可以說，英語中凡是可以單獨銷售的，就用斜體來表示，比如圖書、報紙、刊物；凡是不能單獨銷售的，就用引號來表示，比如圖書中的一個章節、短篇小塌改說、文禪衫答章。至于使用雙引號還是單引號，沒有區別，只要全書或全報紙（刊物）統一就行了。
例如：
1. The title of Stephen R. Covey’s book is The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People.（英語書名用斜體。）
2. In a 2010 essay, “Only Disconnect,” Gary Shteyngart describes his experience of reading an ink-and-paper book.（文章名用引號賀慧。）
英文中沒有書名號。常慶卜陪用斜體字或重寫表示書名或一篇文章,手寫,用雙引號" "表示
英文書寫應符合書寫規范，英文字母要寫清楚、寫整齊、寫美觀，字母的大小和字母之間的距離要勻稱。書寫應做到字形秀麗漂亮，通篇勻稱和諧。
寫英文字母要掌握正確筆順。如小寫字母i ，應該先寫下面的部分，然后再打點。有的學生卻按寫漢字的習慣從上到下寫，寫快了，就會把點和下面的豎筆連在一起，顯得十分別扭。字形t應為兩筆。不少人卻將兩筆合成一筆，看上弊虧去不像t，倒像l或是e，難以辨認。另外，把r寫成v，把q寫成把g，把k寫成h等等，都是中學生書寫中常見的毛病。
不少人在四線三格的練習紙上書寫尚有規矩，能按字母的占格、高低和大小要求書寫，但在白紙或橫線紙上書寫，卻顯得十分幼稚拙劣。字母或跳上跳下，或一律寫成同一高度，占上中兩格的字母與占中下兩格的字母完全沒有高低之別。這些現象都要防止。
另外，書寫時還要注意詞與詞之間要保持一定的距離，不能緊靠在一起。字母之間的連寫也應該按照習慣，不能隨意亂來。
拓展知識
英語（語言）
同義詞英文一般指英語（語言）
英語（English）是印歐語系-日耳曼語族下的語言，由26個字母組合而成，英文字母淵源于拉丁字母，拉丁字母淵源于希臘字母，而希臘字母則是由腓尼基字母演變而來的。英語是國際指定的語言（作為母語），也是世界上最廣泛的第一語言，英語包含約49萬詞，外加技術名詞約30萬個，是詞匯最多的語言，也是歐盟以及許多國際組織以及英聯邦國家的語言，擁有世界第三位的母語使用者人數，僅次于漢語和西班牙語母語使用者人數。
英語由古代從丹麥等斯堪的納維亞半島以及德國、荷蘭及周邊移民至不列顛群島的盎格魯、撒克遜以及朱特部落的白人所說的語言演變而來，并通過英國的殖民活動傳播到了世界各地。由于在歷史上曾譽蠢和多種民族語言接觸，它的詞匯從一元變為多元，語法從“多屈折”變為“少屈折”，語音也發生了規律性的變化。在19至20世紀，英國以及美國在文化、經濟、軍事、政治和科學在世界上的領先地位使得英語成為一種國際語言。如今，許多國際場合都使用英語做為溝通媒介。
英語也是與電腦聯系最密切的語言，大多數編程語言都與英語有聯系，而且隨著網絡的使用，英文的使用更普及。英語是聯合國的工作語言之一。 蘇格蘭語、低地撒克遜語、丹麥語、德語、荷蘭語、南非荷蘭語和英語也很接近。擁有法國血統的諾曼人于11世紀征服英格蘭王國，帶來數萬法語詞匯和拉丁語詞匯，很大程度地豐富了英語詞匯外，相對也驅使不少原生的語匯作廢。
英語書名書寫的格式是：冠詞，介詞，連詞等虛詞都小寫，名早洞詞，形容詞，副詞，動詞等實詞的首字母要大寫，英語中沒有書名號。
所以，在文章中用斜體字來表示書名。例如：Tom Sawye. the Little Red.等等。
英語書名：
1、The Left Hand of Darkness《黑暗的左手》
2、On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous《此生，你森蘆我皆短暫燦爛陸春枯過》
3、Tender is the Night《夜色溫柔》
4、The Sound and the Fury《喧嘩與騷動》
5、By the Light of My Father's Smile《父親的微笑之光》
